Subscribe to Virginia Plantations Tools. Copyright © 1996-2022 by Robert E. Hairston, Jr. All rights reserved. Virginia Department of Historic Resources. Its state senator, Christopher Y. Thomas, owned Henry's former Leatherwood plantation and would later briefly serve in the U.S. House of Representatives after the war. transcriber has chosen to use the term slaveholder rather than slave owner, so that questions In Virginia in 1860 there were 641 farms of 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census, and another 2,882 farms of 500-999 acres. Photos by Jai Williams [Moseley] Walter, Alice Granbery. Genealogy for Henry Browne (1598 - 1662) family tree on Geni, with over 240 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. R. Weam? Violet Bank Drive Violet Bank Dr, Virginia Beach, VA 23464, USA. 3200 Mount Vernon Hwy, Mt Vernon, VA 22309, USA, Oatlands Plantation Ln, Leesburg, VA 20175, USA, 15855 Limestone School Rd, Leesburg, VA 20176, USA, Violet Bank Dr, Virginia Beach, VA 23464, USA. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. for 1860 should be checked, as almost 11% of African Americans were enumerated as free in Due to variable film quality, handwriting He was one of the three sons of Peter, the first Hairston to come to America. Numerous owners built or inherited more than one plantation over the course of their lives, particularly among those considered Virginia royalty such as the Carters, Berkeleys, and Tayloes. Americans on the 1870 census who were enumerated with the same surname. interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering methods used by the ", There is an historical marker near the site of the Leatherwood plantation that says: "Patrick Henry's Leatherwood Home Marker, U-40. B., [Thos Mitchell overseer], 55 slaves, page 485, REDD, Sarah A., [Bo C. Anderson employer], 24 slaves, page 500B, WADE, A. of Richmond, 39 slaves, page 490B, WALKER, Arnold of VA owner, [Saml. Sanville, Henry County, Virginia, USA 1k+ 64%; 1%; Cemeteries; Region; North America; United States of America . HAIRSTON - Marrowbone Plantation, Henry County, Virginia HAIRSTON Marrowbone Plantation Marrowbone was built by Robert Hairston (c.1717-c.1791). Studley, Hanover County, Virginia, USA. Henry County; 10 PLANTATION DR, STOCKBRIDGE , GA 30281 3 beds | 3 baths | 3,066 sqft. Harden built a new home, a plantation, for Alcey in Henry County and while she waited for it to be completed she read Ainsworth's novel. Top Of Page | Home Can you tell us how you approached that part of the assignment? J: While others have been turned into event places and offices for staff. Other pieces from the pre-civil war period were iron mortars and pestles and an iron washbowl, which were made at George Hairston's Union Furnace Iron Works in Patrick County. Beaver Creek Plantation: Martinsville: Henry: 70000823 Bel Air: . Families still live in some of these homes and we were fascinated that young children were being raised surrounded by such rich history. Descendants of these significant figures in American history still live in the county today. Can you explain? decrease. J: A few such as Patrick Henry who lovingly dealt with a wife who was mentally ill. Or William Berkeley who was exceptionally cruel to his slaves. census, the white population stayed about the same at 6,722, while the colored population had They formed three terraces, which were filled with flowers and bordered with boxwood. Though the census schedules speak in terms of slave owners, the In no event will Henry County be liable for any damages, including loss of data, lost profits, business interruption, loss of business information or other pecuniary loss that might arise from the use of this map or the information it contains. The shuttered windows also boasted circles of boxwood beneath each. searchable and highly recommended database that can found at Agriculturist Edmund Ruffin, who fired the first shot of the Civil War, practiced his innovative techniques on Charles City soil. The county, strategically located between the James and Chickahominy Rivers and close to the colonial capitals of Jamestown and Williamsburg, was the first westward expansion of English-speaking America. You are the visitor to this page. It was disappointing to realize that Washington, Jefferson, and Madison, despite their battles for independence and human rights, all kept and never freed their slaves. further research by those seeking to make connections between slaves and holders. film #2024587 Henry VA Personal Prop Taxes 1783 alph, takers indicated at left, so helps group across names list taken by Lyon - John Daniel Senr & Negro Sam, 2 tithes, 1 wh tithe >21, 1 slv over 16, 2 horse, 6 cattle, 1.5.6 list taken by Lyon - Edward Tatum, with Jesse Tatum, Rafe and Cuse (slaves) Henry Co VA Will Abstracts v.1&2 1777 . Experts are consulted about paint colors, fabrics, and the materials used inside and outside the home. Tavner Hailey (b.1793) of Martinsville became an early pioneer in Tennessee and served in the War of 1812. Get full property details, plus crime rates, environmental hazards, natural disaster risks and more at HomeDisclosure.com - 171496868. . Select Photo(s) General photo guidelines: Photos larger than 8.0 MB . After visiting various plantations with my mother over the years, I began to realize that the tours were often glorified to be ones of happier times for all and additionally some narratives were specifically left out. almost non-existent. (8%); Florida, up 29,000 (46%); North Carolina, up 38,000 (8%); Ohio, up 26,000 (70%); Moseley Families of Henrico, Chesterfield, Etc. Organized as Columbia Blues and designated as Company "K" when it left Henry County Alabama. Pre-1820 Virginia Manumissions. So many women died young in childbirth. Today the home is a superb example of Federal design and American interior decorative arts. William Whitby & Ruth Gorsuch Infant daughter of S. S. and M. M. Hairston Died Oct. 6, 1854 She exchanged the joys of earth for the joys of heaven. . What often happened was that the family would flee, leaving behind slaves to manage the property. Census data on African Americans in the 1870 census was Between 1860 and 1870, Where did the freed slaves go if they did not stay in the same County? Plan to spend a full day at each. HAIRSTON, Virginia b:1837 d: after 1860 (grave marker states 1838, but is incorrect) WATKINS, Elizabeth Perkins b:1862 d:1945 WATKINS, Louisa Hardyman HAIRSTON b:1821 d:1873 She was found guilty and ducked in a beautiful inlet of Lynnhaven Bay, called to this day "Witchduck," afterwards the property of Thomas Williamson, Esq. Of course, we didnt and that often meant digging deeper for the facts. There are several monuments to Leatherwood plantation as Patrick Henry's home. Sacred to the memory of Ruth A. employer, the combined total has been used here. A map from 1875 to identify neighbors who lived near Locust Hill that did not have plantation names (Green-Peyton Albemarle County map of 1875); And finally a current map of Albemarle County so that viewers can recognize the homes that still exist today (Shen-Valley Maps Plus, 2007). C: I didnt know very much about John Tyler, who became our 10th president after the death of William Henry Harrison. He was one of the three sons of Peter, the first Hairston to come to America. Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert,Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. J: Colonial Williamsburg is often used as a standard for checking information, dating objects, etc. J: Realizing that intersectionality is a necessity for progression to occur in a country that so many people from all walks of life call home. We applaud the many dedicated professionals who are working so hard to preserve these buildings and their stories. Top photo: Tuckahoe Plantation, Plantations of Virginia . been counted in each County. Mount Vernon was the plantation of George Washington, the first President of the United States, which was situated in the banks of the Potomac River in Fairfax County. Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert,Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. Weve grouped them together geographically, so spending a weekend in one area will allow for visits to several. [1] The county seat is usually identified as Martinsville;[2] however, the administration building (where county offices are located and where the board of supervisors holds meetings), county courthouse, and Henry County Sheriff's Office are located on Kings Mountain Road (SR 174) in Collinsville.The Henry County Adult Detention Center is located on DuPont Road in Martinsville. slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would have been reported with their full name, rubber stamped in the upper right corner of every other page of the census, with the intervening J: Sites like the National Register of Historic Places as well as the Virginia Department of Historic Resources, Historic Register were researched alongside information provided by each plantations docent, website and text. The dining room was furnished with a huge banquet table where George Hairston entertained many friends. Various colorings, defined, The eight-digit number below each date is the number assigned to each location in the, National Register of Historic Places in Henry County, Virginia, List of National Historic Landmarks in Virginia, National Register of Historic Places listings in Virginia, National Register of Historic Places listings in Martinsville, Virginia, "National Register of Historic Places: Weekly List Actions", U.S. National Register of Historic Places, History of the National Register of Historic Places, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Henry_County,_Virginia&oldid=1075533359, Lists of National Register of Historic Places in Virginia by county, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 6 March 2022, at 08:51. Freed It has a gracefulstaircase, tall windows and ornamental woodwork, with smooth green lawns sloping down to Marrowbone Creek. Note that few records survive for this era from Dinwiddie, and . for such named slaves, did not notice any such information while doing this transcription. Plantation Mill Ct. View property records for 26 addresses located on Plantation Mill Court in Gainesville, Virginia, including property ownership, deeds, mortgages, titles & sales history, current & historic tax assessments, legal, parcel & structure description, land use, zoning & more. The names of the freed slaves were not recorded.[7]. of Virginia (aged 23 in 1625), as in 1639 he patented 2,250 acres in Surry County at Jouring Point Creek (adjoining the plantation seated by Mr. Fowler), which was originally granted to Mr. Francis Fowler, and was . WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. [13], In 1902, the Henry County Historical Society was incorporated at Martinsville with its first officers being John W. Carter, J. Harrison Spencer and C. B. Plantations continued to develop along the fringes of present-day West Virginia. Sr., 114 slaves, page 504B, HAIRSTON, Saml. The latitude and longitude information provided in this table was derived originally from the National Register Information System, which has been found to be fairly accurate for about 99% of listings. At one point the enslaved blacks of Beaver Creek were tending a thousand yam plants; in one day they made 660 candles. http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ . The page numbers used are the numbers Overseer, 75 slaves, page 496, PRESTON, Wm. J: Visit their libraries! available through Heritage Quest at http://www.heritagequest.com/ . Despite the grandeur of many of these homes, living was often a struggle. At that time Hairstons owned almost 85% of the land in Henry County. Jai Williams and Charlene Giannetti spent six months visiting 40 plantations in Virginia, taking tours and talking with the families and the professionals tasked with caring for these historic properties. In the 1600s an eastern Siouan tribe inhabited the region. Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. Others listed in text were either no longer standing or unavailable to contact, although the information stated as such. [3], Patrick Henry's son, John, was given 1,000 acres of the Leatherwood plantation to farm on his own, along with seven of the 42 slaves held there, in 1778. It is possible to locate an ancestor on a U.S. census for 1860 or earlier and TERMINOLOGY. FORMER SLAVES. . Travel on to Manassas, VA for a tour of one of the largest plantations in Western Prince William County at Liberia Plantation. slaveholders. Same is not very well kept, and is in very bad condition today; most of the stone markers have fallen down and many excavations are exposed. HAIRSTON Hordsville Plantation Hordsville was built in 1836 by George Hairston, Jr. and Louisa Hardyman Hairston. In Princess Anne County, Virginia, in 1705, Grace Sherwood was tried at the Court-house on "The Ferry" plantation for witchcraft. John Rolfe, Thomas Rolfe, Thomas Mann Randolph Jr. Thomas Pawlett, Richard Bland, William Byrd II, Colonel John Lightfoot III, John Custis, Daniel Parke Custis. Linkom? The area was home to native Americans as early as 10,000 B.C. Do any of the personalities you write about in the book stand out? Using plantation and living in County). Erected by the Patrick Henry Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution. as having 31,221 whites, about a four and a half times increase, while the 1960 total of 9,110 Their new book, Plantations of Virginia, has just been published by Globe Pequot Press. Map (db . There are 19 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county. It was established in 1619 and its plantations and farms along the James River have survived the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812 and the War Between the States. Jai Williams and Charlene Giannetti spent six months visiting 40 plantations in Virginia, taking tours and talking with the families and the professionals tasked with caring for these historic properties. about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. When the families returned after the war, they often found that their homes had been virtually destroyed. FORMER SLAVES. The guides at Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier are very knowledgeable, so taking the tours is a must. Benjamin Harrison, signer of the Declaration of Independence, and Presidents William Henry Harrison and John Tyler were born and lived here. They formed three terraces, which were filled with flowers and bordered with boxwood. indexes almost always do not include the slave census. Plantations of Virginia $ 21.95 By Jai Williams and Charlene C. Giannetti. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. J: There are many narratives left to be discovered. What did you discover about the slave experience at these plantations? On June 7, 1975, at Petersburg, West Virginia, he was . The Marquis de Lafayette, who was instrumental in helping America win the Revolutionary War, couldnt understand how his fellow patriots and friends were slave owners. This fort would become Middle Plantation and later Williamsburg, Virginia. slaveholders. Census data for 1860 was Nathaniel Batts was the first white European to traverse modern-day Bertie, and the Batts House remains a testament to his settlement. Counties, VA after 1688, Compiled from Original Public Records. Thomas Graves (c1580-1635) England: 1608: Jamestown Settlement: One of the early Settlers of Jamestown John Henry (c1704-1773) Scotland . C: After reading about the history of these 40 plantations, we hope that people will be inspired to visit many of them. In 1676, a local Jacobean brick house was occupied as a fort or castle during Bacon's famous Rebellion against the Royal Governor, Sir William Berkeley. Homes On The Indian Trail.". After Patrick Henry completed his first term as the first elected governor of Virginia in 1776, he moved to a brick home on Leatherwood plantation. Henry Counter Chamber of Commerce. The population density was 152 people per square mile (58/km2). Negroeswas less than twice what the colored population had been 100 years before.) When Marion died, her heirs transferred ownership to the National Trust for Historic Preservation, an organization that vowed to return Montpelier to what it had been during Madisons lifetime. After that, we broadened our search to every corner of the state and were rewarded with some amazing finds, including some plantations that are now mere shells but being renovated in order to preserve their history. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race. Other notable early settlers included: George Waller,[7] Captain George Hairston and Major John Redd,[8] all of whom were present at the surrender of General Cornwallis at Yorktown; Col. Abram Penn, a native of Amherst County, Virginia, who led his Henry County militia troops with the intention of joining General Nathanael Greene at the Battle of Guilford Courthouse during the Revolutionary War;[9] and Brigadier General Joseph Martin, for whom Martinsville is named. Once located to the south was Leatherwood, the plantation of Patrick Henry, governor of Virginia and great orator of the American Revolution. Virginia Revolutionary War land grant claims 1783-1850 (rejected) Family History Library. 3.46% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. There was survey done in 1937 by H. C. Field that indicated there were 11 graves in this cemetery: "The family burying ground is about five hundred yards from the house, and is enclosed by a iron fence. Lott Cary, the first black American missionary to Africa and founding father of Liberia, was born here. William Randolph of Tuckahoe, Thomas Mann Randolph, Sr., Thomas Mann Randolph, Jr. Carter Braxton, Colonel John West, Martha Custis Dandridge, William Berkeley, Philip Ludwell, Philip Ludwell II, Philip Ludwell III, Thomas Fairfax 6th Lord Fairfax of Cameron, Judge John Tyler, Sr., President John Tyler, Robert King Carter, William Fanning Wickham, Joseph Guilaume Lombard, Jean Louise Grasse, Robert Carter Burwell, Philip Nelson, Hugh Mortimer Nelson, John Martin, Robert Bargrave, Nathaniel Harrison, Nathaniel Harrison II, Benjamin Harrison, Thomas Dale, William Byrd, Richard Kennon, Thomas Eldridge, Abraham Wood, Thomas Chamberlayne, John Alexander Strachan, William Stith, Peter Randolph, John Wayles, Thomas Jefferson, Sir Peyton Skipwith - 7th Baronet Skipwith, Henry Light-Horse Harry Lee, William Maffitt, Thomas West, Edward Hill, John Carter, Robert King Carter, William Morton, Daniel Morgan, Griffin Taylor, John C. Scott, Theodorick Lee, Richard Bland, Richard Bland Lee, Francis Lightfoot Lee II, William Temple Thomson Mason, Henry A. The home of James and Dolley Madison had passed through many hands and was last owned by Marion du Pont. The plaque reads: "This boulder marks the landed estate of Patrick Henry where he lived from 1778 to 1784. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. C: Ive always loved history and researching and writing this book has fueled my desire to learn even more. . Theres even a bed and breakfast featured in the book- The Inn at Meander where you can stay. Built in 1825, the house was originally situated on 1,660 acres and produced grains, vegetables and livestock, including sheep, horses, cattle and hogs. Do Not Count - If you have created an index or holding page for multiple plantations you are working on that were owned by the same person, please place your holding page under this heading. modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. J: Two things: First, that many tours would either omit or gloss over the slavery aspect. In 1785 the northern part of Patrick Henry County was combined with part of Bedford County to form Franklin County. Governor Henry also had a 10,000-acre (40km2) plantation called "Leatherwood plantation" (for Leatherwood Creek) in the newly named county (where he ended up spending 5 years between his third and fourth gubernatorial terms).[3][4][5][6]. Philip Henry Winston was one of nine children of Philip Bickerton Winston and Sarah Madison Pendleton. Extensive timberlands, tidal waters and marshes, and thousands of acres of richly cultivated farmland are preserved here. Alabama Plantations; Georgia Plantations; Lousiana Plantations; Mississippi Plantations; In the county, the population was spread out, with 22.30% under the age of 18, 7.50% from 18 to 24, 29.00% from 25 to 44, 26.10% from 45 to 64, and 15.00% who were 65 years of age or older.

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